The Islamic New Year has officially begun with the sighting of the crescent moon marking the start of Muharram 1447on the evening of June 25, following Maghrib prayers in Saudi Arabia. The announcement signals the end of the previous lunar month, Dhul Hijjah, which lasted 29 days this year.
In observance of the occasion, the United Arab Emirates has declared Friday, June 27, a public holiday for both public and private sector employees. The declaration aligns with lunar calendar traditions and reflects the day’s spiritual importance across the Muslim world.
A Time of Reflection and Renewal
Known as the Hijri New Year, this milestone commemorates the Prophet Muhammad’s migration (Hijrah) from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE—a pivotal event that marks the beginning of the Islamic lunar calendar. While not celebrated with festivities akin to Eid, the day is one of solemn reflection, prayer, and personal spiritual renewal.
The Sacredness of Muharram
Muharram, the first of the four sacred months in Islam, is a time when warfare is traditionally forbidden. It is considered a spiritually significant period, encouraging acts of devotion, charity, and self-assessment. Many Muslims take this opportunity to set new spiritual goals, seek forgiveness, and strengthen their connection with faith.
Widespread Observance
More than 20 countries, including Morocco, Syria, and the UAE, recognize the Islamic New Year as an official holiday, underlining its cultural and religious relevance across the Muslim world.
Why the Date Varies Every Year
The Hijri calendar is based on lunar cycles, with months beginning upon sighting of the new moon. This lunar system causes Islamic dates, including Ramadan, Eid Al Fitr, and the Islamic New Year, to move about 10–12 days earliereach year in the Gregorian calendar. As a result, the date of Muharram 1 shifts annually.
In Brief:
Over 20 nations formally recognize the Islamic New Year.
Hijri New Year 1447 began on June 25, 2025, after the moon was sighted in Saudi Arabia.
UAE will observe a public holiday on June 27.
The day marks the Prophet’s migration to Medina in 622 CE.
Muharram is a sacred month promoting peace, prayer, and self-reflection.
